[RASMB] Sedimentation coefficient of human serum albumin monomer and good protein standard with well established s value
walter stafford
stafford at bbri.org
Sun Dec 23 13:38:51 PST 2007
Jack et al.
You must integrate the spectrum between the wavelengths indicated in the
paper in order to get sufficient precision. A simple OD measurement at
one wavelength will definitely not do. If you do that carefully, and
with a sufficient number of replicates, it works as advertised. In fact
it is the low sensitivity in the red region that led us to resort to
integration.
Walter
Jack Kornblatt wrote:
> Hello all
> I would like to add a note of caution to Arthur's suggestion. I tried
> using Walter's approach to determining the temperature of the rotor
> during the run. The cobalt solutions gave beautiful data in my old
> Cary but gave "rediculous" data in the centrifuge. When I scanned the
> cobalt solution while the centrifuge was running, it was clear that
> the machine did not have a red sensitive PM. The accuracy and
> precision of Walter's approach is dependent on measuring an OD in the
> red. If that OD is in error, kiss goodbye to good data.
> best regards to all
> jack kornblatt
>
> Arthur Rowe wrote:
>>
>> Greetings, everyone
>>
>> This issue is an obvious signal for a old hobby-horse of mine to
>> have a run out in the field.
>>
>> The concept of a standard s value for some protein (or whatever)
>> is a lovely idea. But two things are involved: one of them is
>> getting suitable standard solute(s), which may be possible, say
>> RNAse as one idea; but the the other thing is getting all the
>> parameters to be either known or measurable. I have discussed in
>> some detail all the factors which limit the precision and the
>> accuracy of s values (Errington & Rowe 2003). The most serious
>> matter by a way is the rotor temperature, and this is not known
>> in the XL-I/A to the precision needed to take advantage of the
>> precision inherent in the definition of s values by SV analysis.
>>
>> However, if you are prepared, or someone is, to check out the
>> absolute temperature of a rotor using Walter Stafford's
>> colorimetric method, then it just needs one definition of the
>> 'real' s values for one or two well known, stable and monomeric
>> proteins^ for everyone else to be able to benefit. Volunteers?
>>
>> Seasonal wishes to all
>>
>> Arthur
>>
>> ^or something else, such as small colloidal gold spheres, from a
>> batch available to all. They give beautiful SV diagrams. Or
>> apoferritin - always has some dimers present, but they are
>> resolved away, so who cares?
>>
>> --
>> *******************************************************
>> Arthur J Rowe
>> Professor of Biomolecular Technology
>> NCMH Business Centre
>> University of Nottingham
>> School of Biosciences
>> Sutton Bonington
>> Leicestershire LE12 5RD UK
>>
>> Tel: +44 (0)115 951 6156
>> +44 (0)116 271 4502
>> Fax: +44 (0)115 951 6157
>> email: arthur.rowe at nottingham.ac.uk
>> Web: www.nottingham.ac.uk/ncmh/business
>> *******************************************************
>>
>>
>>
>> N Errington, A J Rowe (2003) "Probing conformation and
>> conformational change in proteins is optimally undertaken in
>> relative mode" European Biophysics Journal 32 (5) 511-517
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi! Everyone
>> We are looking for some "protein standard" to qualify our
>> sedimentation
>> velocity method. We think that HSA may be a good candidate for the
>> standard. Does anyone know the sedimentation coefficient of human
>> serum
>> albumin monomer (corrected for buffer density and viscosity as
>> well as
>> vbar)? Some literatures said HSA has a sedimentation coefficient
>> of 4.6 s,
>> this is significantly higher than the value of the monomer
>> sedimentation
>> coefficient of HSA I got by analyzing the SV data of Sigma HSA
>> using C(s)
>> model. The C(s) profile of this Sigma HSA showed that the product
>> contains
>> about 80% monomer, 17% dimer and 3% trimer. So I guess the 4.6 s
>> value
>> reported in some literatures is the weight average apparent s
>> value of the
>> HSA monomer, dimer and trimer (or even some oligomers) in the sample
>> instead of the apparent s value of HSA monomer. Therefore it will
>> be very
>> helpful for me if anyone can tell me the accurate s value of HSA
>> monomer.
>> Also the suggestions for better protein standard (better commercial
>> available) with a well established s value will be very helpful.
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Yiming
>>
>>
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